To printf whether given number is even or odd:
program:
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int i;
printf("Enter the number to check whether given number is even or odd\n");
scanf("%d",&i);
if(i%2==0)
{
printf("The given number is %d is even",i);
}
else
{
printf("The given number is %d is odd",i);
}
printf("\n");
}
Output:
Enter the number to check whether given number is even or odd
5
The given number is 5 odd
Explanation:
1.here we declared an integer "i"
2.then we took the input from user scanf() statement.
3.as we know modulus operator is used to return the reminder of two values as(10%3=1,12%2=0)
4.so if you do modulus with with 2 then the reminder would be zero for even numbersand 1 for odd numbers
5.if we divide i with 2 using mod operator then depending upon condition the respective printf() will
be executed
